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Mann-Whitney U Test Calculator

Compare two independent groups without assuming normality. Get U, an exact or tie-corrected p-value and the rank-biserial correlation.

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Results

U (group 1)105.0U for group 2 = 51.0
p-value (two-sided)0.149Method: normal approximation (tie- and continuity-corrected)
Rank-biserial correlation0.346Effect size; positive means group 1 tends to be higher
Medians9.00 vs 7.00
Sample sizes12 and 13
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How to Use the Mann-Whitney U Test Calculator

  1. 1

    Enter group 1

    Paste the values for the first group.

  2. 2

    Enter group 2

    Paste the values for the second group.

  3. 3

    Read the result

    U, the p-value, the method used and the effect size.

When to use the Mann-Whitney U test

The Mann-Whitney U test (also called the Wilcoxon rank-sum test) compares two independent groups using ranks rather than raw values, so it suits skewed or ordinal data and small samples.

For small samples without tied values the calculator uses the exact distribution of U; otherwise it uses the normal approximation with tie and continuity corrections.

How it is calculated

Sources

Mann-Whitney U Test Calculator: FAQ

Is the Mann-Whitney test the same as the Wilcoxon rank-sum test?

Yes. They are equivalent tests; U and the rank-sum statistic differ only by a constant.

Does it compare medians?

Not strictly. It tests whether values in one group tend to be larger than in the other; this equals a median comparison only when the distributions have the same shape.

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